Automation and Mechanical Engineering

Automation of Leak Testing Processes

From Part Handling to Production-Ready Systems

Automated leak testing does not begin solely with the measurement. Test parts must be provided, securely picked up and positioned, guided through the testing process, evaluated, and then transferred to the next production step.

MACEAS connects these processes into a continuous, partially or fully automated workflow. Depending on the component, cycle time, variety of variants, and production environment, this results in independent test stations, automated manufacturing cells, or fully integrated systems. Mechanics, electrical engineering, control, operation, and data communication are coordinated accordingly.

Short Cycle Times and High Throughput

Automated feeding, testing, and removal reduce manual steps and enable continuous production.

Reproducible Process Reliability

Every test specimen undergoes the defined testing process under consistent conditions, independent of operating personnel and reliably repeatable.

Continuous Process Integration

Part handling, leak testing, evaluation, and data transfer are seamlessly integrated into the production line and combined into a coordinated overall process.

When should you consider automating your testing processes?

Automated leak testing is particularly useful when high volumes, short cycle times, or specific requirements for process reliability and documentation must be met.

High Volumes and Short Cycle Times

If test parts need to be tested quickly and continuously, feeding, testing, and removal can be combined into a coordinated process.

Reproducible Test Results

If testing should always take place under the same conditions, independent of operating personnel, automation reduces manual influences.

Automated Material Flow

If test parts are to be provided, positioned, adapted, and then transferred to the next process step without manual intervention.

Seamless Documentation

If measured values, test results, and component data must be automatically recorded, uniquely assigned, and transmitted to higher-level quality systems.

Integration into Existing Production Processes

If leak testing is to be combined with upstream and downstream processing, assembly, or testing stations to form a continuous production line.

... and have your testing task evaluated

Automation tailored to testing methods and production processes

Helium

Automated
Helium Leak Testing

In helium leak testing, the actual testing process usually runs automatically, regardless of whether the test parts are fed manually or by means of a handling system. MACEAS combines the loading, adaptation, and sealing of the test part with the testing process steps of evacuation, helium background measurement, test gas pressurization, measurement and evaluation, as well as the subsequent transfer to the next process step.

Depending on the required cycle time, single or multiple test systems, additional test chambers, different article holders, and optional helium recovery can be included in the system concept.

Ultrasound

Automated Ultrasonic Leak Testing

In ultrasonic leak testing, the feeding, positioning, immersion, and removal of test parts can be combined with the actual measurement process. Simultaneous testing of multiple components in a water bath is also possible.

Throughout the entire measurement period, the ultrasonic system monitors the relevant test areas and localizes escaping gas bubbles. Measurement results are available in real-time and can be visualized, documented, and transmitted to higher-level systems via the plant control. The sensor technology can be integrated into both new test systems and existing production lines.

Electrolyte

Automated Electrolyte Leak Testing

Electrolyte leak testing is suitable as an end-of-line test for already filled and completely sealed battery cells. The cells are fed into the vacuum chamber, tested, and then controllably discharged from the testing process or transferred to the next production step.

Depending on cell format, throughput, and cycle time, single, multi-chamber, or batch concepts can be realized. Automated test sequences, the clear assignment of measurement results, and their transfer to higher-level quality systems enable seamless traceability within battery cell production.

Individual

Individual Machine and Plant Construction

MACEAS’s mechanical engineering expertise extends far beyond leak testing. Whether it’s a special fixture, handling system, automated manufacturing cell, or complete production line: MACEAS develops and implements customized solutions for industrial processing, assembly, conveying, and testing processes.

Implementation can be based on a customer specification, an existing design, or an initially only described task. Mechanics, electrical engineering, control technology, and programming are realized as a coordinated overall solution. Due to the high vertical integration, essential steps from design to manufacturing, assembly, and commissioning can be provided from a single source.

Automation along the entire production process

Our automation solutions do not end before or after the leak testing station. Upon request, we connect leak testing with upstream and downstream processing, assembly, and logistics processes. This creates a continuous solution tailored to your components, production processes, and quality requirements.

Material Provision and Part Handling

  • Material stocking and automatic provision of components
  • Handling systems, e.g., using robots for insertion into molds, fixtures, or test stations
  • Intelligent intermediate storage and buffering within the manufacturing process
  • Automatic removal and transfer to the next processing step
  • Storage and conveying technology for components and parts to be assembled
  • Intelligent intermediate storage and buffering within manufacturing

Processing and Assembly

  • Manual or automated deburring according to the respective fuel tank type
  • Post-cooling devices with or without robot handling
  • Assembly of pumps, lines, valves, and other components
  • Interlinking of different processing and assembly stations

Marking and Quality Assurance

  • Marking by label printing or laser inscription
  • Marking and quality assurance
  • Transfer of process data
    (e.g., leak rate)
  • Traceability
  • Interface Integration
  • Integrated manual, partially or fully automated leak tests
  • Integration of helium, ultrasonic, and electrolyte leak tests
  • Process monitoring by quality assurance systems including operator guidance
  • Acquisition and assignment of production and test data

In four steps to an
automated system

1
Inquiry and Requirements Analysis
Your testing task and production process are the starting point. Together, we record the test specimen, variants, quality requirements, leak rate, cycle time, quantity, space conditions, and existing interfaces. As part of the requirements analysis, we specifically inquire about the existing and desired degree of automation. We clarify which process steps are already automated, which are to be automated in the future, and how the test parts are to be fed in and out.
2
Feasibility and System Concept
Based on the requirements, we develop the appropriate testing and automation concept. This includes the testing method, the degree of automation, part handling, the arrangement of the test stations, material flow, as well as integration into higher-level control and quality systems and interface integration. If necessary, preliminary tests or feasibility studies provide additional assurance for the concept.
3
Engineering and Realization
After concept approval, mechanical and electrical design, control development, manufacturing, assembly, and programming follow. The system is set up and commissioned at MACEAS. During internal testing and factory acceptance with the customer (FAT), functions, test sequence, safety, interfaces, and agreed performance data are verified.
Integration and Production Start
After successful acceptance, the system is delivered, installed at the production site, and connected to upstream and downstream processes. This is followed by commissioning under production conditions, instruction or training, and the final handover. Upon request, MACEAS also supports series production start-up and is then available for service, maintenance, and optimization.

Your testing task.
Your automation.
A single-source solution.

Would you like to automatically feed test parts into and out of a testing process, expand an existing production line, or realize a completely new special machine? Talk to us about your task.

... and discuss your requirements with us

Frequently Asked Questions

Stages of Automation

MACEAS can realize leak testing systems with different degrees of automation. In a partially automated system, for example, test parts are manually inserted and removed, while adaptation, sealing, and the testing sequence are performed automatically. Fully automated systems additionally handle the feeding, positioning, adaptation/sealing, testing, evaluation, and transfer of test parts.

The provision and feeding of test parts, their identification, positioning, and adaptation, as well as the complete testing sequence, can be automated. The evaluation and documentation of measurement results, the removal of test parts, and their transfer to the next production step can also be included in the automation concept.

Partial automation is particularly suitable for smaller quantities, frequently changing product variants, or a high proportion of manual activities. The operator, for example, handles the parts, while the actual testing runs reproducibly and automatically.
In a fully automated testing system, part handling and the testing process are interconnected. Robots, conveyor technology, or other handling systems feed the test parts, position them in the test fixture, and transfer them to the next process step after testing. The control system coordinates the entire process and assigns the measurement results to the respective test part. Traceability is thus ensured.

Both helium leak testing and ultrasonic and electrolyte leak testing can be integrated into partially or fully automated system concepts. The appropriate degree of automation depends on the test part, testing method, quantity, cycle time, and production environment.

In this way, the required throughput can be achieved without shortening the individual testing sequence. In this way, the required throughput can be achieved without shortening the individual testing sequence.

System Concept and Integration

In principle, testing systems can be designed as standalone units or as inline solutions. When integrating into an existing production line, the existing material flow as well as mechanical, electrical, and control interfaces are taken into account. The concrete feasibility is examined as part of the requirements analysis.

Testing systems can be designed for multiple product variants. This can include, for example, interchangeable article holders, adaptable test programs, or automatically recognized component types. Which conversion is required and whether it is manual or automatic is defined in the system concept.

The system control can record measured values, test parameters, and pass/fail evaluations and assign them to the respective test part. Depending on customer requirements, the data can be visualized, stored, or transferred to higher-level production and quality systems. The necessary interfaces and data formats are coordinated on a project-specific basis.
Whether a system can later be expanded with additional test chambers, product variants, handling systems, or data interfaces depends on the original system concept. If future expansion stages are already considered during planning, modular expansion options can be specifically provided.
Yes. In addition to leak testing systems, MACEAS realizes customized machines, fixtures, handling systems, manufacturing cells, and production lines. The scope of services can include development, design, mechanics, electrical engineering, control, programming, manufacturing, assembly, and commissioning.

Planning, Implementation, and Economic Efficiency

Key factors include the planned quantity, the required cycle time, the number of product variants, the testing method, and the existing production environment. Space conditions, interfaces, operating concept, and traceability requirements are also considered in the design.
Automated processes reduce manual idle times and enable precise coordination of part handling and the testing process. For higher throughput requirements, for example, parallel test chambers, multiple fixtures, or several test stations can be used. However, the achievable cycle time always depends on the test part and the chosen testing method.
Automation can be particularly worthwhile for high volumes, short cycle times, recurring manual processes, or high demands on process reliability. For smaller batch sizes, a partially automated or modularly expandable solution may be more economical. The suitable implementation results from the technical and economic consideration of the specific production process.
Initially, the task, the test part, and the requirements for cycle time, quality, and part handling are recorded. This is followed by a feasibility study and system concept. After approval, MACEAS handles design, manufacturing, assembly, and programming. The process concludes with factory acceptance, installation, commissioning, and handover at the production site.
Contact Daniel Schönbohm (Managing Director)
Daniel Schönbohm
Managing Director

Have your automation project evaluated

Describe your testing task and requirements to us. Together, we will determine the technically sensible and economically appropriate degree of automation.

Call us directly: +49 4497 9269-0
Send an email: info@maceas.com

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Call us directly: +49 4497 9269-0
Send an email: info@maceas.com

Would you prefer to be
contacted by us?

Contact Form